Immigration Statistics Q4 October/November/December 2011

UKBA released on 23/02/12 their latest immigration statistics from Home Office administrative sources, covering October/November/December 2011 and the complete data can be sourced <http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/publications/science-research-statistics/research-statistics/immigration-asylum-research/immigration-q4-2011/>here . . . .

Please take serious note: The number of children being detained is rising again, from 6 in October last year to 28 in January

-  Removals and voluntary departures:
-  Persons entering/leaving detention
-  Family Return Process / Children Entering Detention
-   Applications for Asylum Q4
-  Section 4/95/98 support Q4

Removals and voluntary departures:
The number of people removed or departing voluntarily during 2011 was 52,526, down 13% from 60,244 during 2010. This fall can mostly be accounted for by low numbers forcibly removed or departing voluntarily in 2011 (down from 41,968 in 2010 to 36,970), particularly in the second and third quarters of 2011. Port removals in 2011 were also down on 2010. However, the fourth quarter (13,661 people removed) of 2011 showed some signs of recovery on numbers forcibly removed or departing voluntarily, with levels similar to those seen in the fourth quarter of 2010.

Number of persons removed from the UK Q4

13,661 of which 2,321 were asylum cases

Top ten nationalities

India 2,016
Pakistan 1,172
Nigeria 877
China 831
Brazil 821
United States 541
Bangladesh 526
Albania 469
Afghanistan 458
Sri Lanka 327

1,018 foreign national offenders were removed

Total number of persons removed in 2011
52,526 of which 8,869 were Asylum cases

Male 37,063 - Female 15,253
Children under 14 - 871
Children 14 to 17 - 294

Top ten nationalities

India 6,848
Pakistan 4,028
China 2,944
United States 2,376
Nigeria 3,384
Brazil 3,152
Afghanistan 1,917
Bangladesh 1,847
Albania 1,485
Sri Lanka 1,081

4,522 foreign national offenders were removed

Detention:
During the fourth quarter of 2011, 6,861 people entered immigration detention. This was an 11% increase from the 6,161 in the fourth quarter of 2010. Of these 6,861, 41 were children, which compares with 34 in the fourth quarter of 2010, although the number of children entering detention has fallen considerably from the levels seen prior to December 2010. The majority of the 41 children entered the new pre-departure accommodation, which are specifically designed for children and their families. There were no children in detention as at 31 December 2011.

Persons entering/leaving detention Q4 Oct/Nov/Dec 2011

In Q4 October/November/December 2011

7,307 persons entered detention of these 3,379 were asylum detainees

4,569 persons upon leaving detention were deported

2,738 leaving detention were returned to their communities 37%

10 highest nationalities detained in Q4
India 297
Pakistan 296
China 197
Nigeria 166
Bangladesh 166
Afghanistan 118
Jamaica 97
Sri Lanka 91
Iran 77
Vietnam 74

From January to December 2011

27,112 persons entered detention of which asylum detainees were 12,688

10 highest nationalities detained in 2011
Pakistan 3,155
India 2,590
Nigeria 1,888
Afghanistan 1,813
Bangladesh 1,605
China 1,254
Sri Lanka 935
Vietnam 910
Iran 811
Brazil 766

16,825 persons upon leaving detention were deported

10,287 leaving detention were returned to their communities 38%

Family Return Process / Children Entering Detention

Cedars Pre-Departure Accommodation & Tinsley House

October   Cedars 3 Tinsley House 3
November Cedars 10 Tinsley House 4
December Cedars 10 Tinsley House 6
January Cedars 17 Tinsley House 11

Information on the family cases that have been put through the new family returns process. Following the government commitment to ending the detention of children for immigration purposes, and the subsequent review in December 2010, a new family return process was rolled out nationally from 1 March 2011. Detailed guidance on the process can be found in Chapter 45 of the enforcement instructions and guidance. The data in this first report includes family cases from the pilot (in the North West and London regions from 17 June 2010) and family cases that were put through the new family return process nationally from the 1 March 2011 until 31 December 2011. Further key data will be published every 6 months. For example, data from 1 January 2012 to 30 June 2012 will be published in August 2012. An overall evaluation of the new process will be published in late 2012.
Download data for 2011 and pilot data

Asylum:
The fourth quarter of 2011 had the highest quarterly number of asylum applications (5,261) since the second quarter of 2009. Overall asylum applications were up 11% in 2011 (19,804) compared to 2010 (17,916), with each quarter in 2011 being higher than the one 12 months earlier. This was mainly due to an increase in applications from nationals of Pakistan, Libya and Iran. Asylum applications continue to be significantly lower than levels seen in the early 2000s.

Top ten Nationalities applying for asylum Q4 -2011

Pakistan 754
Iran 771
Sri Lanka 447
Afghanistan 333
Bangladesh 199
China 193
Albania 171
Nigeria 178
Sudan 167
India 156

Top ten Nationalities applying for asylum -2011

Iran 2,485
Pakistan 2,411
Sri Lanka 1,758
Afghanistan 1,271
Eritrea 810
China 777
Libya 721
Nigeria 714
Sudan 689
Bangladesh 612

Section 4/95/98 support Q4

20,894 Asylum seekers were in receipt of Section 95 support, by local authority, as at 31st December 2011

18,108 In dispersed accommodation

2,786 In receipt of subsistence only

Top ten nationalities

Pakistan 3612
China 2217
Iran 1717
Nigeria 1508
Zimbabwe 1461
Sri Lanka 1382
Afghanistan 1100
Iraq 598
Eritrea 428
Libya 376

Asylum seekers in receipt of Section 4 support - 2,310

Asylum seekers in receipt of Section 98 support - 962